El Comportamiento Innovador en Valor Agregado del Sector Agrícola en el Estado de Sinaloa

Authors

  • Pedro Flores Leal Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Campus Sinaloa.
  • Rocio Soto Flores Instituto Politénico Nacional ESCA Santo Tomás

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-27242013000300042

Keywords:

Innovation, market intelligence, technology transfer, value-added, agribusiness

Abstract

In the study on Mexico´s states competitiveness published in 2008 by the Instituto Mexicano para la Competitividad (IMCO), noted that the state of Sinaloa is a national leader in the production of food, in this state where nearly 30% of the total food production in the country. However, in the state recognized weaknesses that undermine the competitiveness identified by the same IMCO, such as lack of added value in the products sold. Sinaloa is an excellent producer of food, but their marketing is at the primary level, low value-added. This has generated a farming culture in harvesting market the product without any intermediate step towards industrialization. Another weakness is the lack of patents, most of the research is not marketed, not transformed or transferred to the business sector. In this sense, the generation of patent-based companies or leverage a type of intellectual property is extremely low. Moreover, Sinaloa is one of the states that started business in the country, reflecting a culture conducive to entrepreneurship, however, these businesses in more than 95% are traditional companies, according to the Department of Economy, companies where technology integration is not a key factor. It is seen, therefore, a low migration towards industrialization of products and the generation of technology-based companies. The aim of this paper is to analyze the innovative behavior of Sinaloa´s agricultural sector and its effects on product improvement. This work is based on the experience of implementing an innovation model in a regional company, recognized for its type, size, products handled, profile market and participation in projects. The task is to generate the registration of a case showing a new innovative behavior focused on the generation of value-added products through a combination of market intelligence and technology transfer.

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Author Biographies

Pedro Flores Leal, Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Campus Sinaloa.

Profesor

Parque Tecnológico de Emprendimiento e Innovación

Rocio Soto Flores, Instituto Politénico Nacional ESCA Santo Tomás

Profesor & Investigador

Innovación y Transferencia de Tecnología

References

Banco Mundial (2008), Agricultura para el desarrollo: Informe sobre el desarrollo mundial 2008, Mayol Ediciones & Multiprensa, Argentina.

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CAADES, Informe de Proyectos Producticos de Fundación PRODUCE (2008), CAADES, México.

Downey, D.W. and S.P. Erikson (1987), Agribusiness Management, N.Y. US, McGraw Hill.

Edwards, M. and Shultz, C. (2005), “Reframing Agribusiness: Moving from farm to Market Centric”, Journal of Agribusiness, Volumen 23, Número 1, Verano 2005, pgs 57-73.

Escorsa, P. y Valls, J. (2005), Tecnología e innovación en la empresa, Alfaomega, México.

Flores, P. (2005), “Estrategia Basada en Conocimiento: Implementación del Sistema de Capitales”, Conocimiento para el Desarrollo, Universidad de Deusto San Sebastián, pgs. 41-69.

IMCO, Instituto Mexicano de Competitividad (2008), “Reporte de Competitividad de los Estados”, IMCO, México.

INEGI, Censos empresariales. (2006), INEGI, México.

Magnusson, T. and Johansson, G. (2008), “Managing internal technology transfer in complex product development”, European Journal of Innovation Management, Volumen 11, Número 3, pgs 349-365.

OCDE; FAO (2007), Perspectiva agrícola 2007-2016, EEUU.

Published

2013-04-26

How to Cite

Flores Leal, P., & Soto Flores, R. (2013). El Comportamiento Innovador en Valor Agregado del Sector Agrícola en el Estado de Sinaloa. Journal of Technology Management & Innovation, 8, 140–150. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-27242013000300042

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